Posts Tagged ‘efficiency’

Reasons to Check the Efficiency of the Motivation and Leadership Education

Saturday, September 20th, 2008

There is a need to check the efficiency of the motivation and leadership education programs from time to time to ensure that pertinent goals are achieved.

To check the efficiency of the motivation and leadership education activities launched by the company, there is a need to conduct a thorough evaluation of these. Several business organizations have acknowledged the need for managers to be able to determine and understand the different motivations of their employees, for them to become more effective leaders. Moreover, by knowing how these people think, managers would be able to help them improve the quality of their performance.

Motivation refers to the energy and desire that is needed for the achievement of a goal. By influencing the motivation of people, leaders could get people to do what needs to be done. Motivation may vary from person to person. One person may be motivated by money to perform better while another person may not need money as motivation. Nevertheless, a person’s motivation is largely dependent on two things namely, the strength of certain needs and the perception that an action will help satisfy such needs. There is no single formula to determine motivation. It is very complex, as motivating forces can be external or internal. Internal motivators include beliefs, interests, or needs. External motivators, on the other hand, may include the environment, danger, and pressure posed by another person or a loved one.

One of the most important functions of leaders is to accomplish things through their employees. In line with this, motivation and leadership education programs are prepared by various business organizations as part of their efforts to understand their employees better and to influence the latter’s motivations. Moreover, the same programs are done to enhance the leadership abilities of managers. There is no black or white when it comes to influencing the motivations of internal customers like employees. Such can be accomplished in many ways. What most companies usually do is make the needs of employees or team members compatible to that of the needs of the company. Moreover, allowing one’s members or employees to take an active role in planning and problem-solving processes will also be a positive motivator for them.

Over the years, many studies have been conducted on the subject of employee motivation. One of the most important studies on employee motivation with an estimated 40,000 employees of the Minneapolis Gas Company as respondents over a period of two decades revealed that employees, both men and women, consider career advancement, type of work, and reputation of the company as positive motivating factors for them. Furthermore, several studies have also led management experts to identify some effective strategies that boost the motivation of the workforce. These strategies include the use of positive reinforcement or high expectations, provision of base rewards on job performance, establishment of work-related goals, satisfaction of employee needs, fair treatment of people, job restructuring, and effective discipline or punishment methods.

Despite the many research studies conducted on motivation and leadership, there are still a lot of them left unexplained. This is due to the fact that human nature is very complex. Nevertheless, there is a need to check the efficiency of the motivation and leadership education programs, as this would require significant investment from companies.

Measure the Efficiency of Training Programs with Metrics

Sunday, April 20th, 2008

It is difficult for business organizations to measure the efficiency of training programs with metrics. Training managers need to identify the metrics that are relevant to their implementation and success.

Deciding to measure the efficiency of training programs with metrics will bring forth short-term and long-term benefits for an organization.

Training is an important activity for Human Resource departments of companies, as this will include all activities geared towards the acquisition of skills, knowledge, and competencies. All training activities are designed to make employees more capable of performing their duties. They are also meant to improve the ability of workers to make use of the company’s technological assets, like machineries and software applications. While training objectives are always beneficial on the perspective of employees, they could also be a source of headache for the business organization that will be shouldering all training costs. To ensure that every penny spent for training is well-invested, all implemented training programs should be evaluated in terms of their efficiency and effectiveness.

Metrics or measures applicable to training could be identified and evaluated. The most relevant of these metrics are then used as indicators of success or key performance indicators. Though training effectiveness assessment is very complicated, it generally turns out to be very beneficial for the entire organizations. To achieve this purpose, some internal training measurements could be used, like training cost, end-user satisfaction, and instructor performance. Training cost is an important metric, as this measures how much a company is spending on training one employee. It is essential that even before an evaluation period, company management and stakeholders should already be able to determine how much money is allocated for this purpose. Moreover, this is crucial, as it has been established in many HR studies that training has a direct relationship with employee turnover. End-user satisfaction, on the other hand, measures how satisfied training participants had been with a training program. Training assessment by the audience could be done immediately after a training session or several days after. Immediate training assessments or “smile sheets” will give training managers a more accurate idea about what went on inside a training classroom. Delayed training assessments by end-users, on the other hand, could serve as a measurement of the training material’s relevance. Instructor evaluation is also an important internal metric because this ensures that instructors’ presentation skills, adherence to training guidelines, subject knowledge, and organization values are consistent with training objectives. Training managers should continually strive for excellence from their trainers in order for the latter to deliver quality instruction in every training course.

HR and training managers could also measure the efficiency of training programs with metrics, like increased retention, increased operational efficiency, and increased sales. Increased retention means that there is less number of employees who leave their employment with the company. When used in training evaluation context, higher retention is a reflection of a well-implemented training program. Increased operational efficiency could also be an indicator of training success, especially in production-oriented businesses. In the same way, increased sales could reflect training efficiency, especially for firms that focus their training programs on their customer service and sales employees. There are more metrics that could be used by firms to assess their training efficiency. What is important is that these metrics should aid them in achieving their overall organizational goals.