Posts Tagged ‘education metrics’

The Right Mix of Metrics for Education Evaluation

Wednesday, September 16th, 2009

Coming up with the right mix of metrics for education evaluation is important for any academic enterprise. Using benchmarks in developing such is extremely helpful here.

If there is one prevalent trend across academic institutions today, it is the fact that the number of enrollees is increasing each year. With more demands to cater to, the need for appropriate metrics for education evaluation becomes more and more vital. Any educational enterprise should come up with ways and means to incorporate strategies that really work so that goals can be achieved. And because measuring performance is one effective way to gauge how an institution is faring against corporate goals and objectives, then the balanced scorecard filled with apt metrics should prove to be a fitting tool to use.

The balanced scorecard or the BSC actually started out as a strategic tool for effective management. This just started out as a managerial tool used by corporations. But as more and more enterprises discovered the relevance of the tool in terms of effective management, then it is only fitting that educational enterprises should also make use of balanced scorecards and metrics. Universities and colleges all across America and the rest of the world are now using this tactic to foster improvement in the academic scene. And much like the scorecards used by companies in other industries, the BSC for education is also developed to interpret strategies and goals of the academic enterprise itself so as to create a system that is both measurable and comprehensive. The quality of being comprehensive is important because everyone in the academe should be able to understand what the metrics stand for and how they should be interpreted. Think of the BSC as a system or a transportation channel that bridges decision-making and goal tracking, strategy measurement, and the effective implementation of performance communication.

The education evaluation scorecard should make use of core indicators or yardsticks that measure and characterize institutional effectiveness. To instill objectivity, four areas need to be covered – internal stakeholder, external stakeholder, growth and innovation, as well as operational-financial performance. Taking into consideration all of these areas makes an effective scorecard system.

Data has to be inputted, managed, processed, and analyzed when it comes to the internal process of the scorecard itself. Benchmarking should be implemented, with each section having its own set of goals and objectives. To meet such goals, benchmarks would then be used to assess and adjust strategies as needed.

For the academic institution to create effective benchmarks, each area of the enterprise should be given focus. For the external stakeholder perspective, for instance, the benchmarks here could be student access and success, marketing, outreach, as well as connections with the academic communities. The internal stakeholder perspective, on the other hand, could have effective communication, integrated planning, performance measurement, and secure and safe campuses.

For growth and innovation, you can include innovation in the delivery of services, educational modules, and programs, as well as coordinated programs for teaching staff development. The financial and business perspective, meanwhile, can include updating of school facilities, practical resource planning strategies, updates on school facilities, and the appropriate replacement of school facilities and equipment, as needed.

These are just some of the benchmarks that you can use when coming up with effective metrics for education evaluation. The concept here is to cover all important areas. This way, the metrics that you develop will be balanced, , measurable, and timely.

Measuring Academic Progress with the Education Balanced Scorecard

Friday, May 15th, 2009

The education balanced scorecard is a useful tool when you want to measure the performance of an academic institution. Just make sure the metrics you use are indeed effective ones.

The development of the education balanced scorecard or BSC is no trivial matter. This is because the education BSC is very important when you want to gauge the performance of an academic institution accurately. This is why it becomes extremely helpful to check the performance metrics that top of the line universities all over the world are using today. These are metrics that you can make use of as track indicators, as benchmarks, so to speak. By using these metrics as a guide, it would be easier for you to develop your own scorecard for your own academic prowess.

The metrics that you will find in the system, as well as the ones that you will be using, would be both qualitative and quantitative in nature. The quantitative metrics are easy to use in terms of measurement because they are already quantifiable. An example of this is research funding assessment. All you really need to do here is assess just how effective research funding is. Since the metric is already quantifiable and you are dealing with quantifiable stats and figures here, then the interpretation of the metric would not be difficult at all.

The challenge comes in using qualitative metrics. This is because these are not simple to measure. It can be confusing estimating quality improvement when you base this on quantitative figures. Let us say that the number of graduates this academic year is higher than that of last year. It is easy enough to assume that this is a mark of improvement because more students did graduate. However, if you look deeper into the matter, this could just be because not all students who were supposed to graduate last year did graduate back then. In effect, those students who did not graduate last year would graduate this year, leading to more graduates altogether. In essence, you cannot really say that this is improvement in terms of academic performance – this indicates degradation in terms of coursework.

You also have to consider the possibility that universities would make use of metrics that are not entirely useful. For example, a university could use the qualitative metric % of graduates rating university experience as excellent. At first glance, this can be a useful metric in gauging how graduates view their university experience as a whole. However, this is a relative metric by nature because graduates would be using different bases in gauging their university experience. Some might take into account the syllabus or curriculum offered per course. Others might take into consideration their extracurricular activities. With biases at hand, it is important to choose quantity targets so that the ones you choose would indeed reflect what you want to measure – which is education quality altogether.

Oftentimes, the measures to be incorporated in an education balanced scorecard need to be process-oriented. Such metrics used in this arena can be credit hours taught to students and actual course enrolment. Whatever metric you choose to use, just make sure that all of them are indeed relevant to the goals and objectives that you want to achieve as a university or academic institution. This way, you will have a very effective scorecard in your hands.

Outlining the BSC for Education

Monday, April 20th, 2009

Developing the BSC for education is a very important endeavor. Doing so makes measuring the performance of the academic institution all the more achievable.

The early portion of the 1990s saw the importance of incorporating a BSC for education. As early as that time, it has been noticed how the accountability in higher education, especially in college education, has become an important concern in the industry. The student population is increasing in number, yes, and even to this day. With more and more students all over the world, there then comes a need to provide members of the board as well as administrators empirical values and performance indicators that show just how the colleges are doing in terms of quality of education being offered. These empirical values are then given to alumni, target students, the state itself, as well as outside stakeholders.

Information scorecards have since been developed by state commissioners of colleges offering graduate education. These cards rate colleges and universities in terms of rank of performance. The popularity of schools would be based on retention rates, graduation rates, resources, and academic reputation. Some or all of these would be included in the BSC or balanced scorecard for education.

For the most part, the scorecard has been viewed as a managerial tool that is used only in the commercial sector. Little did people know back then that the same managerial tool could be used in the academic sector as well. But as soon as this was discovered, it did not take too long for the academic industry to incorporate the use of the BSC as a standard tool in measuring the quality and the performance of the academic institutions that have established themselves in the arena. However, you have to understand that there is a certain degree of difference that sets the education BSC apart from BSCs used in other industries. The performance indicators here are more specific than the ones used in other industries. Because to its particular nature, the indicators themselves can already be used to produce substantial reports that aid the process of tactical decision-making.

There are two sides to keep in mind when you want to measure the performance of universities and colleges – externally-driven and internally-driven. For the audience category, the external ones can include consumers, like parents and students; governing bodies, like accrediting companies and agencies; and revenue generators, like donors, foundations, and members of the alumni. The internal ones, on the other hand, can include members of the faculty, the academic administrators, and even the non-academic ones. The BSC must be made to measure image management and undergrad education through its external indicators. With the internal ones, the BSC should then measure the agenda of the body as well as the allocation of resources.

The pioneers of the BSC hold that there are four perspectives to look into with this tool – financial, learning and innovation, internal and commercial processes, and the customer as well. Apart from these four perspectives, it is also important for the school to incorporate the following areas into the BSC: student learning experience, academic excellence, engagement and outreach, resource management, and diversity. The BSC for education should then give an integrated perspective of the targets and goals that are aligned with these areas. Doing this makes the tool all the more effective.